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Visit the Electrophysiology - Cell page
The slice electrophysiology group investigates
how mutations in genes, coding for proteins that anchor and stabilize
NMDA receptors in the membrane, influence synaptic plasticity
in thin slices of the hippocampus. In particular, we record electrical
potentials from these slices and explore how their amplitude
changes following complex stimulation patterns. An example of such
an experiment is illustrated in Figure 1 below.
| Figure 1: Recording electrical potentials from brain slices using a
multi-electrode array |
In Figure 1 above, a thin (350 micro;m thick) slice of the
hippocampus rests on top of a multi-electrode array containing 60 electrodes.
Field excitatory post-synaptic potentials (fEPSPs) are recorded
by several electrodes, including the electrode marked by the yellow
dot. fEPSPs can be evoked in that electrode by stimulation of
either the electrode marked by the red arrow or the electrode marked by the
green arrow. Throughout the experiment, the green (control) pathway
is undergoing only baseline submaximal stimulation at 0.02 Hz,
whereas the red (test) pathway is at some point tetanised by two
trains of 100 Hz stimulation at 1.5x baseline stimulus strength.
Following the tetanus, the original baseline stimulation evokes
consistently larger responses in the test pathway (as shown in the overlaid
baseline and post-tetanic fEPSP traces), whereas the amplitude
of the fEPSP in the control, non-tetanised pathway stays the same,
ruling out non-specific changes in the slice excitability. Figure
2 (below) illustrates averaged data from 10 similar experiments
in the CA1 area of the hippocampus of 129 GP a/a (S5) mice.
| Figure 2: LTP is evoked in the tetanised pathway but not in
the non-tetanised pathway |
Electrophysiological data obtained from slices are a key
component of our Database
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